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Saturday, November 22, 2014

F1554 Bolts Have Become An Industry Standard

By Ida Dorsey


You will need the right equipment for any project you undertake. The ASTM F1554 is an anchor bolt that can take the form of being bent or headed. The headed bolts are non threaded and have a forged hex, square headed or a heavy hex head. The tip is rooted into the concrete foundation where it will lock any steel columns, bridge rail or light poles firmly in place.

This type of bolt is still fairly new and was made by the American society for testing and materials. They cover all steel anchor bolts that are intended to keep all structural supports in place where concrete is used as the foundation. At Portland bolt these bolts are ready to be shipped out at a moment's notice. All galvanised bolts can be changed to the plain finish ones when they are needed promptly.

These specific bolts are made from steel that has a much higher yield strength compared to the normal steel. They are more commonly known as the A36M55 and range from one quarter inch to four inches. There are also available in black and can be galvanised as well.

The S1 specification means that the grade 55 is able to be welded through a chemical composition and a carbon formula. If this is not mentioned it means that it might not be able to be welded. S2 is the manufacturer's identification which is everlastingly stamped at the end of the bolt and protrudes from the concrete for easy reference.

This steel is different from the carbon one by the amount of chromium that is present. It is of a gray colour and is shiny, hard and easily broken. It has a high polish and is resistant to tarnish as well as having a high melting point to it. The symbol is Cr and the atomic number is 24 which is a proton number found in the nucleus of an atom in this element.

This enables the companies to produce the different parts much faster and to ensure that the clean threads will fit the nuts much securely. The life expectancy with this method can be longer than thirty years and all parts will be coated evenly. As zinc bonds to steel it will provide protection that is permanent.

Before this process can begin the bolts need to be prepared and cleaned. All of them are first wheelabrated which is the use of certain steel abrasives, so that all hot forging scales will be removed. They will then be dunked into a solution of caustic soda which will remove all organic materials. The next dunking will be in sulphuric acid as this helps with the zinc to infiltrate the top layer. The last phase is that they are flooded in a flux solution so that the zinc will respond to the steel.

The bolts are made of carbon, carbon boron and alloy and are made in three separate strength grades and two thread classes. They are all tested for their tensile strength, yield strength as well as stress areas. They all must stick to specific chemical compositions and are examined by heat and product analysis.




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